POLAR
POLAR is the token powering Polaris.
The protocol is built around pETH and the pAssets minted against it. Together, they provide the collateral, currencies and synthetic assets that form the foundation of the system.
Around that foundation, liquidity develops across different products, applications integrate the protocol, and users build new strategies.
POLAR is the utility token that provides the shared economic layer to support and coordinate the growth of Polaris, as it gives long-term participants a way to earn protocol-native value through vePOLAR and steer ecosystem incentives through bounded stewardship.
POLAR Design
Unlike several governance tokens, POLAR is not designed around perpetual emissions that distribute new tokens simply because time passes. Following the initial allocation and its vesting schedule, any future supply expansion is entirely demand-driven through the Polaris conversion mechanism.
With this mechanism, users convert pETH into newly minted POLAR. The pETH used for the conversion is burned, ETH is released from the bonding curve reserve, and that released value is routed back into the protocol before being distributed through pETH flows.
The conversion mechanism only works in one direction, from pETH to POLAR. Since POLAR cannot be converted back into pETH, the protocol never needs to reserve part of the conversion value for future redemptions. This allows the full value generated by every conversion to grow the pETH floor, where it becomes part of the protocol-native yield.
Therefore, POLAR supply grows through pETH-to-POLAR conversions without following a fixed emissions schedule. At the same time, every conversion strengthens pETH, the collateral asset supporting the rest of the protocol.
The conversion mechanism and its economic design are explained in detail in the dedicated section of the documentation.
The Role of POLAR
POLAR is designed to support the development of the Polaris ecosystem.
For users, POLAR becomes active through vePOLAR. A user who wants long-term exposure to Polaris can acquire POLAR, commit it as vePOLAR and participate in the value generated by supported pAsset markets.
This can also matter for active Polaris users. For example, a user who mints pAssets pays interest to the relevant pAsset market. If that same user also holds vePOLAR, their share of vePOLAR distributions can offset part of the effective minting cost.
For builders, POLAR creates an alignment path. A new pAsset market or integration can build on Polaris, contribute liquidity, distribution or revenue, and seek flow support through vePOLAR stewardship.
For stewards, vePOLAR helps direct ecosystem incentives, flow recipients and other bounded parameters. It does not control the immutable core protocol, meaning vePOLAR cannot change the bonding curve, introduce new collateral, alter liquidation logic or upgrade the core contracts.
| Participant | Why POLAR matters |
|---|---|
| Long-term holders | Receive protocol-native value from supported pAsset markets through vePOLAR |
| Polaris power users | Potentially offset part of their effective minting cost through vePOLAR distributions |
| Builders and integrations | Align with Polaris and seek pETH flow support |
| Stewards | Help direct ecosystem incentives within bounded parameters |
For users, this means POLAR is the asset that connects long-term participation with the growth of the Polaris ecosystem. It does not grant control over the immutable core protocol, but it does allow holders to participate in the parts of the system that remain stewarded.
vePOLAR
The long-term utility of POLAR is expressed through vePOLAR.
Users receive vePOLAR by committing POLAR for a chosen period of time between 2 weeks and 4 years, aligning stewardship with participants who take a longer-term view of the ecosystem. In return, vePOLAR holders receive a share of the interest paid by USDp and GOLDp minters, with that value distributed directly in USDp and GOLDp. Future pAsset markets may also choose to share revenue with vePOLAR as part of their alignment with Polaris and their case for receiving pETH flows.
The goal of POLAR is not to subsidize or boost returns through additional token incentives, although it can still be used to direct protocol’s growth.
With vePOLAR, long-term participants can help coordinate how the ecosystem evolves by taking part in decisions around incentive distribution, integrations and other initiatives. The protocol itself continues to operate through immutable code, while vePOLAR provides a structured stewardship layer that helps guide the development of the ecosystem.
The stewardship model and the tokenomics of POLAR are explained in the dedicated sections of the documentation.